WHY CHARITABLE FUNDING IS NEEDED
AGING INFRASTRUCTURE
Many facilities were constructed before modern cooling systems became standard. Retrofitting may require electrical, mechanical, structural, ventilation, or building-system upgrades.
COMPETING URGENT NEEDS
Cooling competes with plumbing, electrical, security, healthcare, staffing, maintenance, replacement construction, and other life-safety needs.
LEGISLATIVE APPROPRIATIONS
FDC operates within funding authorized through the state budget process. Major statewide capital improvements generally require legislative prioritization and appropriations.
STATEWIDE SCALE
A systemwide solution involves hundreds of housing areas, different building conditions, ongoing operating costs, maintenance, staffing, & long-term capital planning.
A SYSTEM UNDER PRESSURE
COOLING NEED
Housing units reported without air conditioning, which is ~65,000 incarcerated humans.
Estimated statewide cooling cost for Central Cooling & Heating Systems with Duct Work & Roof Alterations
BROADER INFRASTRUCTURE NEEDS
Immediate correctional infrastructure needs
Estimated 20-year system investment
These estimates include needs such as electrical and plumbing systems, healthcare capacity, maintenance, facility replacement, security, staffing, and other capital requirements—not cooling alone.
WHY START WITH A PILOT
HEALTH & SAFETY
GREATER MEDICAL VULNERABILITY
Older adults & people with cardiovascular, respiratory, kidney, metabolic, neurological, mental-health, or other chronic conditions may face increased risk during prolonged heat.
MEDICATION-RELATED CONCERNS
Some medications may affect sweating, hydration, circulation, alertness, or the body’s ability to release heat.
LIMITED ABILITY TO SEEK RELIEF
Incarcerated people & Correctional Officers during their shifts cannot independently leave the building, relocate to a cooling center, or change the physical conditions around them.
LIVED EXPERIENCE
LITIGATION & ACCOUNTABILITY
THE ROLE OF DEGREES OF HUMANITY
It is a practical way to act while broader funding remains unresolved. By moving one defined project forward & documenting what it requires, Degrees of Humanity can help transform concern into evidence, evidence into a replicable model, & a model into a stronger case for public investment.
SOURCES & CONTEXT
Florida’s crumbling prison system will cost billions to fix, new report says
Publisher: Axios Tampa Bay
Publication date: November 17, 2023
Description: Summarizes the KPMG correctional master-planning presentation to Florida lawmakers, including reported immediate infrastructure needs and estimated 20-year correctional-system costs.
Florida legislative discussion & FDC testimony regarding housing units without air conditioning
Publishing organization: Florida Legislature / FDC testimony
Supports: reported share of prison housing units without air conditioning.
Reporting on the estimated statewide air-conditioning cost
Publishing organization: established news organization or primary document where available
Supports: reported approximately $582 million statewide estimate.
2024 federal class-action lawsuit concerning Dade Correctional Institution
Publishing organization: federal court filing
Supports: allegations about heat, ventilation, disability risk, and claimed legal violations.
Authoritative public-health guidance regarding heat illness & heat vulnerability
Publishing organization: CDC or other authoritative public-health source
Supports: general heat-health vulnerability context.
Additional exact external source links will be added after each destination is reviewed & confirmed.
